时间:2018-12-02 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(三)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I’m Cynthia Graber. This’ll just take a minute.


 


You might expect young women scientists to make less than older men. But veteran female life science researchers, even in very advanced positions, still make less than their male counterparts. So finds a report in the journal Academic Medicine.


 


Previous studies about income disparities in the life sciences didn’t take into account factors such as holding leadership positions. So for this study, researchers at Massachusetts General Hospital surveyed more than 3,000 investigators 1 at the top 50 academic medical centers. The anonymous 2 responses included information on professional leadership activities, the number of papers published and the journals they were in, hours spent working on professional, scientific and clinical activities—and, of course, pay.


 


Women in the same academic positions as men worked more hours. But they made on average six to 15,000 dollars less per year than their male counterparts.


 


Over a 30-year career for an average faculty 3 member, that disparity could result in a more than $200,000 difference. Lead researcher Eric Campbell says he suspects that, “Major systemic changes will be needed if we ever hope to achieve the ideal of equal pay for equal work in academic medicine.”


 


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I’m Cynthia Graber.


 


 



1 investigators
n.调查者,审查者( investigator的名词复数 )
  • This memo could be the smoking gun that investigators have been looking for. 这份备忘录可能是调查人员一直在寻找的证据。
  • The team consisted of six investigators and two secretaries. 这个团队由六个调查人员和两个秘书组成。 来自《简明英汉词典》
2 anonymous
adj.无名的;匿名的;无特色的
  • Sending anonymous letters is a cowardly act.寄匿名信是懦夫的行为。
  • The author wishes to remain anonymous.作者希望姓名不公开。
3 faculty
n.才能;学院,系;(学院或系的)全体教学人员
  • He has a great faculty for learning foreign languages.他有学习外语的天赋。
  • He has the faculty of saying the right thing at the right time.他有在恰当的时候说恰当的话的才智。
标签: SSS counterpart
学英语单词
-megaly
advcince(d) firing
antennarius randalli
antipyreses
anxiety reactions
assignment of class
avicebron
ballfields
basining
belleter
bilipidic
bird-hipped dinosaur
Bišany
camptodactylous
Cartesian product
Celaque
charlotte waters
comprador class
conduplicato corpore
cross feed valve
cryptography community
desiccant agent
dwarf elder
eating out
economic patent
electric drainage
encouragement
european organisation for nuclesr research
ex maker's godown
federal land banks
feed rate indicator
flour-and-water
heated board
hexanchid
hog-barley price ratio
Huang scattering
humidifying and air conditioning equipment
icemakers
ictiobuss
in the opposite direction
income tax schedule
intake manifold stud
integumentary tapetum
Kolbudy Górne
L wave
levitas
long-range order in copper-gold alloy
marginelloid
matching amplifier
meliosma pendens rehd. et wils.
multi-stage impulse generator
neuromyotonias
NT. WT. (net weight)
parasympathetic nerve
particulate contamination
parviflorus
periodical loadline renewal
phosphomannoisomerase
plural noun
poly-foams
polynonamethylene sebacamide
pre-romanesque
proton affinity
proximity space
railway station telephone
reactor time constant
reflecting pool
rehabilitation counseling
rental property
reoxidise
resorted
rhusflavanone
Richmond, Mt.
rings with identity
rosemond
San Jacinto, R.
sanmenxia
Santiago Chimaltenango
Sauri, Hill
security profile
Shandong
sine-wave carrier
sling back
spankos
special force
stationay processes
steam cultivator
Stop yap ping
Thrasybulus
time profile
to beat a retreat
tolerating
triangular buoy
unbalanced output
unbottomed
US Coast Guard
vaulting shaft
veiovis
wildtypes
wobble plate fuel pump
zero-age main sequence