时间:2019-01-12 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2008年(三月)


英语课
By Daniel Schearf
Irbil
01 March 2008

The Iraqi government says the number of civilians 2 who were killed rose by a third in February, reversing a six-month trend that came with security improvements.  A U.S. military spokesman says violence is still down across the country, despite a series of recent attacks.  Daniel Schearf reports from the northern Iraqi city of Irbil.


Figures released Saturday by Iraq's interior, defense 3, and health ministries 4 show that at least 630 Iraqi civilians were killed in February, a third more than in January.


The rising death toll 5 follows months of lower casualty figures after a surge in U.S. troops and cooperation from some Sunni and Shi'ite militias 6.


Several deadly suicide bombings helped push the monthly death toll back up.  In early February, two mentally impaired 7 women detonated themselves in Baghdad pet markets, killing 8 nearly a hundred people.


Another bomber 9 killed more than 60 Shi'ite pilgrims traveling to the southern city of Karbala for an annual religious commemoration.


U.S. and Iraqi officials have blamed al-Qaida in Iraq for many of the recent bombings.  


Admiral Gregory Smith is a U.S. military spokesman.  In an interview this week, he told VOA that the recent attacks do not necessarily indicate a spike 10 in violence as a whole.


"Any given week you might see an up tick or down tick, but I think since about the late September/October timeframe, we've seen a dramatic drop-off and those numbers continue through today," he said.


The U.S. military says violent attacks have fallen by 60 percent since June, when the U.S. sent 30,000 more troops to Iraq in what was called a surge.
 
Despite the jump in the February death toll, civilian 1 casualties are still lower than February 2007 when at least 1,600 Iraqis were killed.
 
U.S. casualty figures are also down.  In February last year, 81 U.S. troops were killed in Iraq.  This year 29 have been reported killed, down from 40 in January.


Also on Saturday, the U.S. military announced that coalition 11 forces have detained the leader of a suspected suicide vest cell north of Baghdad.  The military says the man was trying to recruit women, including his wife, to carry out suicide bombings.




adj.平民的,民用的,民众的
  • There is no reliable information about civilian casualties.关于平民的伤亡还没有确凿的信息。
  • He resigned his commission to take up a civilian job.他辞去军职而从事平民工作。
平民,百姓( civilian的名词复数 ); 老百姓
  • the bloody massacre of innocent civilians 对无辜平民的血腥屠杀
  • At least 300 civilians are unaccounted for after the bombing raids. 遭轰炸袭击之后,至少有300名平民下落不明。
n.防御,保卫;[pl.]防务工事;辩护,答辩
  • The accused has the right to defense.被告人有权获得辩护。
  • The war has impacted the area with military and defense workers.战争使那个地区挤满了军队和防御工程人员。
(政府的)部( ministry的名词复数 ); 神职; 牧师职位; 神职任期
  • Local authorities must refer everything to the central ministries. 地方管理机构应请示中央主管部门。
  • The number of Ministries has been pared down by a third. 部委的数量已经减少了1/3。
n.过路(桥)费;损失,伤亡人数;v.敲(钟)
  • The hailstone took a heavy toll of the crops in our village last night.昨晚那场冰雹损坏了我们村的庄稼。
  • The war took a heavy toll of human life.这次战争夺去了许多人的生命。
n.民兵组织,民兵( militia的名词复数 )
  • The troops will not attempt to disarm the warring militias. 部队并不打算解除战斗中的民兵武装。 来自辞典例句
  • The neighborhood was a battleground for Shiite and Sunni militias. 那里曾是什叶派和逊尼派武装分子的战场。 来自互联网
adj.受损的;出毛病的;有(身体或智力)缺陷的v.损害,削弱( impair的过去式和过去分词 )
  • Much reading has impaired his vision. 大量读书损害了他的视力。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • His hearing is somewhat impaired. 他的听觉已受到一定程度的损害。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
n.巨额利润;突然赚大钱,发大财
  • Investors are set to make a killing from the sell-off.投资者准备清仓以便大赚一笔。
  • Last week my brother made a killing on Wall Street.上个周我兄弟在华尔街赚了一大笔。
n.轰炸机,投弹手,投掷炸弹者
  • He flew a bomber during the war.他在战时驾驶轰炸机。
  • Detectives hunting the London bombers will be keen to interview him.追查伦敦爆炸案凶犯的侦探们急于对他进行讯问。
n.长钉,钉鞋;v.以大钉钉牢,使...失效
  • The spike pierced the receipts and held them in order.那个钉子穿过那些收据并使之按顺序排列。
  • They'll do anything to spike the guns of the opposition.他们会使出各种手段来挫败对手。
n.结合体,同盟,结合,联合
  • The several parties formed a coalition.这几个政党组成了政治联盟。
  • Coalition forces take great care to avoid civilian casualties.联盟军队竭尽全力避免造成平民伤亡。
学英语单词
accessory sound muscle
acetylethylenediamine
allophore
annual contribution
Arkoi, Nisis
Ba Illi
bardolatry
Barisan, Peg.
be for the chop
bimus
blackbeards
Booth Wood
bought-out
bring price to line
caption-
Chiselet
cinigrinase
clancey
clean room examination robot
Coccus hesperidum
coking chamber
common baterial blight of bean
conning equipment
cost-reductions
curvature of parallel
deisotopes
dendritic synovitis
double deck twister
double-toggle
drop-off charge
electrical equipment malfunction
electronic injection control
equivocal chord
First National Bank of Boston
flicked through
frontage roads
funcup
go near
grand justice
hot dimpling machine
idleness expense
Insert key
it is noteworthy that
katungite
know without a doubt
lakon fai nai (laos)
lazzarinis
legal welfare expense
lethargic stupor
leukemogenicity
level trigger
loxopterygine
machine time
magnetic disc storage
Mesona chinensis
mucosin
night movement
Oil Springs Indian Reservation
optimum transfer function
out of a job
Parallels Desktop for Mac
pass sentence
pentogen
permanent molding pit
polyodontia
primary salt effect
public utility grid
purchase agreement
put all one's goods in the shopwindow
quantitative expression
regeneration
remargin
rhematize
Richard Todd
robinson- patman act
rocking oscillation
scaturro
schoolmasters
sea-story
sedimentation-type centrifuge
shaik
sooner
SOROSICHTHYIDAE
stress-relieving heat treatment
superglazing
switching AC voltage
symphrase
take the sun
tazadolene
technological system
teleseminars
thermic sense
transpose matrix
tularimia
United Nations Korean Reconstruction Agency
updrag
vendor's market
vibrating sample magnetometer
vitae
Werlhof
worksheets
yesteday