时间:2019-01-12 作者:英语课 分类:2012年VOA慢速英语(六)月


英语课

 



Agriculture Report - Do It Yourself: Raising Angora Goats


This is the VOA Special English Agriculture Report.


Has anyone ever tried to get your goat? To "get your goat" is an expression. It means to make you mad. A good friend might tell you: "Don't worry about what that person said. He was just trying to get your goat."


But there are plenty of good reasons to get a goat -- and not just for milk or meat. The animals can help control weeds. They can be friendly with children and adults. And they can make money with their hair.


Cashmere goats produce cashmere. Angora goats produce -- no, not angora. Angora fiber 1 comes from rabbits. Angora goats produce mohair. Mohair is used to make clothing, carpets and other products.


The goats came from the Anatolian plains. Their name comes from the Turkish city of Ankara. The Mohair Council 2 of America says the first Angora goats arrived in the United States in eighteen forty-nine. Seven females 3 and two males were imported.


Today the United States is one of the world's leading producers of mohair. The other top sources are South Africa and Turkey. Ninety percent of the mohair from the United States comes from Texas.


An adult Angora can produce as much as seven kilograms of hair each year. The value of the coat depends on the age, size and condition of the goat. As Angoras get older, their hair becomes thicker and less valuable.


The goats need their mother's milk for the first three or four months. They reach full maturity 4 at about two years. But even then they are smaller than most sheep and milk goats.


Cashmere goats are usually larger than Angoras. Cashmere goats can grow big enough to be kept with sheep and cattle.


The outer hair of the animal is called guard hair. Behind it is the valuable material on a cashmere goat. Some farmers just comb their cashmere goats to remove the hair. But if the goats do get a haircut, it often happens when they would naturally lose their winter coat, between December and March.


Angora goats generally get their hair cut twice a year, in the spring and fall. Owners do it themselves or hire a professional shearer 5. An Angora without a coat can get cold. So it may need to be kept extra warm for about a month after shearing 6.


And that's the VOA Special English Agriculture Report. To read, listen and learn English with our stories, go to www.voanews.cn. You can also find captioned 7 videos of our program at the VOA Learning 8 English channel on YouTube. I'm Jim Tedder 9.




n.纤维,纤维质
  • The basic structural unit of yarn is the fiber.纤维是纱的基本结构单元。
  • The material must be free of fiber clumps.这种材料必须无纤维块。
n.理事会,委员会,议事机构
  • The town council passed a law forbidding the distribution of handbills.市议会通过法律,禁止散发传单。
  • The city council has declared for improving the public bus system.市议会宣布同意改进公共汽车系统。
n.雌性动物( female的名词复数 );女人
  • The male birds are more colourful than the females. 这种鸟雄性比雌性更加色彩艳丽。
  • The males in the herd protect the females and the young. 兽中的雄性动物保护雌性动物和幼崽。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.成熟;完成;(支票、债券等)到期
  • These plants ought to reach maturity after five years.这些植物五年后就该长成了。
  • This is the period at which the body attains maturity.这是身体发育成熟的时期。
n.剪羊毛的人;剪切机
  • A bad shearer never had a good sickle. 拙匠无利器。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Eventually, Shearer lost faith, dropping him to the bench. 最终,希勒不再信任他,把他换下场。 来自互联网
n.剪羊毛,剪取的羊毛v.剪羊毛( shear的现在分词 );切断;剪切
  • The farmer is shearing his sheep. 那农夫正在给他的羊剪毛。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The result of this shearing force is to push the endoplasm forward. 这种剪切力作用的结果是推动内质向前。 来自辞典例句
a.标题项下的; 标题所说的
  • This paper reviews the production, development and nationalization of the captioned materials. 本文就铜系合金引线框架材料的生产、发展和国产化进程作一论述。
  • Please advise other considerable hotels for this captioned group. 请推荐其它一些高级的旅馆给这一群打标语的人。
n.学问,学识,学习;动词learn的现在分词
  • When you are learning to ride a bicycle,you often fall off.初学骑自行车时,常会从车上掉下来。
  • Learning languages isn't just a matter of remembering words.学习语言不仅仅是记些单词的事。
n.(干草)翻晒者,翻晒机
  • Jim Tedder has more. 吉姆?特德将给我们做更多的介绍。 来自互联网
  • Jim Tedder tells us more. 吉姆?泰德给我们带来更详细的报道。 来自互联网
学英语单词
2-deoxyadenosine
action-reaction law
advanced communications
air-free concrete
akios
alien domination
appellees
Ascocotyle
Baltimorean
band pass entwork
be left with
bearing-up stop
Botany Bay dozen
cabin deluxe
cassawa
celmoleukin
classification statistics
cleaks
cochise
combustion chamber efficiency
common dog spike
computer models
creamed cauliflower soup
cyclone family
dda value
disinger
double chamber reservoir
electropointing
eveningwears
family haemulidaes
farmyard
film projector
flip-flop sign
foot roller
forjudged
fructan
gastric furrows
goult
hectohm
heft
I-beam axle
impermeability test
in the track of
ineligible
infinitesimal unitary transformation
insheathe
kikenella infection
liberal employment income
magnetic retardativity
major function
manufacturing illustration
marine onlap
marketwatch
metallic emitting surface
millipede burn
Minkowski world
MS-1
multiple grinder cutting machine
nakri
natural theologian
naturalization proceedings
neo-kantian philosophy of law
net element
numerical score
optimum shape
photon-counter
piliger
polyallomer
pooled standard deviation
positional record
Puccinia caricis-japonicae
quaque hora
ranking and selection problem
red gurnard
relieve someone of his purse
screw-stay
selfcomplementary
slow-chopper neutron spectrometer
spectral photoresponse
spectrophotography
spongioblasts
spray pole
steffler
stem cankers
subsequential
sundan
syimmetric(al)
takia
thermionic amplifier
third party payment
toxicognath
transcriptural
transform integrals
trevethin
tropeolin, tropeoline
upright yellow-sorrel
vaccaroside
waste storage farm
wattsecond constant
welder's helmet
whit worth
work-family balance