时间:2019-01-11 作者:英语课 分类:2006年VOA标准英语(五月)


英语课

By Al Pessin
Pentagon
12 May 2006


US troops in Baghdad (File photo)   
  
In spite of the further delay in forming a new Iraqi government Friday, the second-ranking officer in the U.S.-led Iraq coalition 1 says he expects a reduction in foreign forces to begin soon.  British Lieutenant 2 General Robert Fry spoke 3 from Baghdad to reporters at the Pentagon.

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General Fry says the formation of the new government, which is expected by the end of next week at the latest, will create a fundamental change in the situation in Iraq.  And he believes that will help create the conditions for the expected start of the drawdown of foreign troops.

"I would have thought that this is a process that could start in the pretty near future," he said.  "I also think it is a process that the incoming Iraqi government would be extremely keen to see under way in order that it can demonstrate its own sovereignty in its own country."

General Fry says from a slow beginning, the withdrawal 4 should accelerate over the next two years.

"The big challenge, I think, in the future is the way in which we finally hand over the planning for and the conduct and the command of this campaign to the Iraqis.  And we will draw down finally once that process is complete," he added.

The general was asked how long that might take.

"It could be a long time," he explained.  "I think that what we've got to do is be the midwives of the first part of the change here, but we don't have to see that whole process through.  All we have to do is be here at the beginning of the process, ensure that they get a good start, and then allow them to get on with it by themselves."

General Fry would not give any numbers or dates for the start of a troop reduction, but his boss, U.S. General George Casey, has said he hopes to make recommendations on troop reductions by the middle of June.  He has already delayed the deployment 5 of one brigade of U.S. troops, which could start a reduction if the unit that brigade was to replace leaves as scheduled several weeks from now.

On Friday, General Fry also acknowledged there has been an upsurge in violence in Iraq in recent weeks, particularly in Baghdad, which he attributed mainly to foreign elements in the Iraqi insurgency 6, particularly the al-Qaida terrorist network.

"We are about to enter a phase here which is likely to be decisive in terms of the political transformation 7 of this country.  The opposition 8 knows this just as well as we do, and therefore, this is an event that they are likely to contest," he noted 9.

U.S. officials have said the strength of the insurgency is one factor that will determine future foreign troop levels, along with the development of the Iraqi government and security forces.  General Fry says the Iraqi army is doing well at the individual and small unit level, but he says there is still work to do to coordinate 10 the activities of larger units and to ensure that they are properly commanded and supplied.  And he says the Iraqi police still need training in a variety of skills needed to deal with ordinary crimes.

The British general also said he believes the new Iraqi government will try to deal with the country's many private militias 11 through negotiations 12.  He said the militias cannot be allowed to continue operating on their own.  But he said there is a long process of consultation 13 ahead before any military action against the militias should be contemplated 14.



n.结合体,同盟,结合,联合
  • The several parties formed a coalition.这几个政党组成了政治联盟。
  • Coalition forces take great care to avoid civilian casualties.联盟军队竭尽全力避免造成平民伤亡。
n.陆军中尉,海军上尉;代理官员,副职官员
  • He was promoted to be a lieutenant in the army.他被提升为陆军中尉。
  • He prevailed on the lieutenant to send in a short note.他说动那个副官,递上了一张简短的便条进去。
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
n.取回,提款;撤退,撤军;收回,撤销
  • The police were forced to make a tactical withdrawal.警方被迫进行战术撤退。
  • They insisted upon a withdrawal of the statement and a public apology.他们坚持要收回那些话并公开道歉。
n. 部署,展开
  • He has inquired out the deployment of the enemy troops. 他已查出敌军的兵力部署情况。
  • Quality function deployment (QFD) is a widely used customer-driven quality, design and manufacturing management tool. 质量功能展开(quality function deployment,QFD)是一个广泛应用的顾客需求驱动的设计、制造和质量管理工具。
n.起义;暴动;叛变
  • And as in China, unrest and even insurgency are widespread. 而在中国,动乱甚至暴乱都普遍存在。 来自互联网
  • Dr Zyphur is part an insurgency against this idea. 塞弗博士是这一观点逆流的一部分。 来自互联网
n.变化;改造;转变
  • Going to college brought about a dramatic transformation in her outlook.上大学使她的观念发生了巨大的变化。
  • He was struggling to make the transformation from single man to responsible husband.他正在努力使自己由单身汉变为可靠的丈夫。
n.反对,敌对
  • The party leader is facing opposition in his own backyard.该党领袖在自己的党內遇到了反对。
  • The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition.警察设法制住了那个囚犯的反抗。
adj.著名的,知名的
  • The local hotel is noted for its good table.当地的那家酒店以餐食精美而著称。
  • Jim is noted for arriving late for work.吉姆上班迟到出了名。
adj.同等的,协调的;n.同等者;vt.协作,协调
  • You must coordinate what you said with what you did.你必须使你的言行一致。
  • Maybe we can coordinate the relation of them.或许我们可以调和他们之间的关系。
n.民兵组织,民兵( militia的名词复数 )
  • The troops will not attempt to disarm the warring militias. 部队并不打算解除战斗中的民兵武装。 来自辞典例句
  • The neighborhood was a battleground for Shiite and Sunni militias. 那里曾是什叶派和逊尼派武装分子的战场。 来自互联网
协商( negotiation的名词复数 ); 谈判; 完成(难事); 通过
  • negotiations for a durable peace 为持久和平而进行的谈判
  • Negotiations have failed to establish any middle ground. 谈判未能达成任何妥协。
n.咨询;商量;商议;会议
  • The company has promised wide consultation on its expansion plans.该公司允诺就其扩展计划广泛征求意见。
  • The scheme was developed in close consultation with the local community.该计划是在同当地社区密切磋商中逐渐形成的。
学英语单词
acclivi-tous
addictionologist
aetheogam
altamonts
amacrine (cell)
anthocyanin
apparatus test
atractenchyma
biax storage element
biological weapon
black market purchase
blastocystosis
bottom back up roll
building construction
c-power supoly
cationic reagent
catv(cable television)
cinder fill
collateral bonds
compound insanity
crankshaft throw
curling action
cy
cylinder cooling system
declination of compass
deconstructionisms
degree-of-freedom
dehumidifer
dehumidifying equipment
detachable wheel
digital input basic
Dlugosiodlo
draggletail
dyinbe
dysspermatogenic sterility
fictionizes
fictocritical
fire size class map
flat-car
floorings
Folin's alkaline copper tartrate reagent
genus Fungia
get the idea
grand base level
green cross
harbo(u)r hinterland
hemangioma of urethra
hilly ground
imperfect fungi
ingathering
Isabella I of Castile
julian time
kinematic waves
Lightning Ridge
Llanfair Talhaiarn
logical parent pointer
make up torque
mass flight
maximal solution
Medamint
metastable energy level
microprocessor emulation
musculi pterygoideus
natural compound
Niquelândia
nitrate of soda-potash
nonlinear system of algebra
not a damn thing
odonthemodia
oese
palolo worm
pentagonum
percomorph
periovaritis
perrotine printing machine
physical oceanography of shelf sea
pimp slapped
pivot bearing lubricant
plug tester
potassium acid sulfite
preans
protective aerial root
protoxidized
put-pin
recurrent caries
review period
scrofulodermia
semisimplicity
setaria italica stramineofructas
simultaneous use
sliding pond
sponge deposit
St.Vincent
standard with cranked head
statement of demonstrated ability
surface water temperature
synthetic acaricide
teddy roosevelt
toggle actuator
transcription terminator
Ursofalk
wind pressure