时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:大学四六级阅读


英语课

   英语的词通常分为十大类:


  1)名词(noun,缩写为n.)是人和事物的名称,如pen(钢笔),English(英语),life(生活)。
  2)代词(pronoun,缩写为pron.)是用来代替名词的词,如we(我们),his(他的),all(全部)。
  3)形容词(adjective,缩写为adj.)用来修饰名词,如great(伟大的),honest(诚实的),difficult(困难的)。
  4)数词(numeral,缩写为num.)是表示"多少"和"第几"的词,如four(四),eighteen(十八),first(第一),eighth(十八),hundred(一百)。
  5)动词(verb,缩写为v)表示动作和状态,如write(写),walk(行走),think(想)。
  6)副词(adverb,缩写为。adv.)是修饰动词、形容词和副词的词,如quickly(快),often(经常),very(很)。
  7)冠词(article,缩写为art.)说明名词所指的人或物的词,如a,an(一个),the(这,那)。
  8)介词(preposition,缩写为prep.)表示名词(或代词)与句子里其它词的关系,如from(从),in(在…内),between(在…之间)。
  9)连词(conjunction,缩写为conj.)是连接词、短语、从句和句子的词,如and(和),because(因为),if(假如)。
  10)感叹词(interjection,缩写为int.)表示感情,如。oh(噢),aha(啊哈),hush(嘘)。
  [注一]属于前六类(名、代、形、数、动、副等词)的词都有实义,叫做实词(notional word)。属于后四类(冠、介、连、感等词)的词没有实义,叫做虚词(form word)。
  [注二]不少词可以属于几个词类,如work(工作;动词和名词),fast(快;形容词和副词),since(自从;连词和介词)等。

标签: 英语四级
学英语单词
acronymizing
actualism
acute sphenoiditis
African yellowwood
angoumois grain moths
archosaurian reptiles
artificial radionuclide
atumble
autarkic, autarkical
automation system for water project management
beaneys
bi-harmonic
business efficiency
capsulitis of the labyrinth
ccd(charge coupled device)
CD Text
cecoileostomy
chain-decomposition theorem
cheating by false pretenses
Chelonus
cholangitic abscess
clarestory
constantly variable transmission
constitutionalizations
cosmic-ray background
cotingidaes
crispened
decidable subclause
divisionalized organization
doorlatch
dose rate dosimeter
draught forward
elbow separator
environmentabilities
evaluation module interface
fifthly
fizeau
fundamental equilibrium exchange rate
gametogenies
Gothic style
hard twist yarn
HHDD
illuminated book
indexing spindle
intermittent wheel
intertentacular
Irati
isoauriculatin
iterate improvement
Japanese car
Korpo
Krugmanian
La Cuaba
lay oneself out
lead vitriol
markable
Master Fund
methyl dipterex
net mark-up
nitroarginines
non-isoelastic
object design
one-pipe gravity system
oxidation phosphorylation
peaking power
polygony
poseidon submarine
Préchacq-les-Bains
punch-holder shank
pushily
pyopoiesis
quick-change adapter
re shipment
recording demagnetization mechanism
relict elements of landscape
return blank
rivers of sth
rivethead
Ross City
selendang
september 11 attacks
sleepwalks
soutane
speed trap
subocclusal keyway
taken possession of
teinte
terrestrial microwave link
theoretical basis of input-output
thrust characteristic
topograghy
transfer value
travel(l)er
tylosis palmaris et plantaris
ullage reference
universal constant
unrestricted spermatogonial testis-type
unsurprisedly
vegetable tanned kip
visuoauditory revival
wijkia deflexifolia
wrink