时间:2019-01-03 作者:英语课 分类:四六级写作指导


英语课

   1)对立法——先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法,适用于有争议性的主题。


  [1] When asked about…, the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that…. But I think/view a bit differently.
  [2] When it comes to …m some people believe that…. Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true. There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements, but I tend to the former/latter.
  [3] Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that… They claim/ believe/argue that … But I wonder/doubt whether…2)现象法——引出要剖析的现象或者问题,然后评论。
  [1] Recently the rise in the problem/phenomenon of … has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern.
  [2] Recently the issue of the problem/phenomenon of … has been brought into focus/into public attention.
  [3] Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality … is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.
  3)观点法——开门见山,直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法。
  [1] Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that…[2] Now there is a(n) growing awareness/recognition of the necessity to…[3] Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of …[4] Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that…4)引用法——先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法,来引出文章要展开论述的观点!
  [1] "Knowledge is power." This is the remark made by Bacon. This remark has been shared by more and more people.
  [2] "Education is not complete with graduation." This is the opinion of a great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opinion.
  [3] "…" We often hear statements/words like those/this.
  [4] We often hear such traditional complains as this "…".
  5)比较法——通过对过去、现在两种不同的倾向、观点的比较,引出文章要讨论的观点。
  [1] For years, ...had been viewed as … But people are taking a fresh look now. With the growing …, people …[2] People used to think that …(In the past, ...) But people now share this new idea.
  6)故事法——先讲一个较短的故事来引发读者的兴趣,引出文章的主题。少用!
  [1] Once in (a newspaper), I read of/learnt … The phenomenon of … has aroused public concern.
  [2] I have a friend who … Should he …? Such a dilemma 1 we are often confronted 2 with in our daily life.
  [3] Once upon a time, there lived a man who … This story may be (unbelievable), but it still has a realistic significance now.
 

n.困境,进退两难的局面
  • I am on the horns of a dilemma about the matter.这件事使我进退两难。
  • He was thrown into a dilemma.他陷入困境。
面对( confront的过去式和过去分词 ); 使面对; 使对质; 处理
  • When we confronted him, he denied everything. 我们与他当面对质时,他什么都不承认。
  • The writer confronted his pile of work with determination. 那作家下决心面对成堆的工作。
标签: 四级作文
学英语单词
adsorption water
Alfred Charles Kinsey
alliance pact
angularity correction
automatic interception fire control system
boron content
brilliant crimson
cam feed drilling units
century year
chapter 11 of bankruptcy code
chuds
common battery telephone apparatus
corn grit
cramp irons
crogan
decayablest
Delphinium laxicymosum var. pilostachyum
depositories
Desmiophyllum
disengaging plate
dovyalis hebecarpas
drainage-pump
eigentransformation
Eleanora
feen
forward bargain
frankfurters
friction-brake
gamma ray background
gamma-glucose
gave support to
go aground
green turtle soups
group wave
guild socialisms
hansas
happy ship
hike up
house-man
Hydromys
hypoallergnic food
initial start-up period
intelligent mail
jacksina
joint probability distributions
jus venandi et piscandi
landmar
layout boundry
major program
make a good landfall
me-ow
megalodon
mette
morane-saulnier
multithread
mustelinous
not worth a tinker's cuss
oestreichers
officer of the deck
oneiric delirium
operational work
Ophiorrhiza mycetiifolia
Oudeïka
overall track renewal
oversqueak
padd
pinkish-grey
POSDCORB
prediction operator
primitial
product-moment correlation coefficients
psychic research
put up sb's pecker
queke
regreases
scace
schizopherenosis
sense of ball
share capital receivable
shoalings
size picture
sploshing
steering column jacket
stylistic analysis
subsistence fund
the indirect identification of chromosomes
thiolytic cleavage
Todin
too-busy
tow rope horsepower
trailer pump
transactinide
turn it in
ucans
uhlan
undefined
unwastefully
weather bow
welded ship
westernness
wintertimes
yellow mercury oxide