时间:2019-01-03 作者:英语课 分类:考研英语


英语课

   新发布的2016考研英语大纲仍以考察学生的英语知识和技能为主,其中英语技能的考察中,很重要的一项就是写作能力的考察。而同学们在备考2016考研英语的过程中,常常不知道怎么准备写作,甚至准备了好长时间发现写作成绩并没有提高。下面我们来剖析一下大家在写作中常犯的错误,来帮助考生进一步明确考研英语写作备考中需要注意的问题,并给大家一些方法建议。


  一、词汇拼写错误较为严重,词汇选用上会有不当的情况。应对策略就是平时阅读过程中注意单词拼写,关注单词使用语境,多积累高级词汇和句型。
  It can make our life decrese fault.
  在这句话中,有两处错误。一是decrese的拼写错误,二是decrease fault使用不贴切,让生活中犯错更少,应该是full of less faults。Life并不能够decrease faults,人才可以decrease faults。所以在选词上一定要符合英文的行文习惯。
  二、语法掌握不好,句子的基本构成主谓结构掌握不清。应对策略是句子完成后需要检查,看看是否符合语法规定。
  Due to the fact that the mental state, we have to keep a balance between the physical and the mental.
  这句话中,due to the fact that后面需要接一个句子,而上句中只是一个名词性短语,所以错误。另外,between...and...需要连接两个名词短语,上句中形容词physical和mental后缺少名词性成分。改正为Due to the fact that the mental state plays a significant role, we have to keep a balance between the physical well-being 1 and the mental health.
  三、格式不正确,结构不清晰,汉语式英文思维太过明显,翻译的过程中常常不合英文写作要求。应对的策略是多阅读范文,写作前列提纲,注意使用衔接词。
  格式不正确常常出现在应用文中,考生会忘记写落款。这是我们在写作过程中特别需要注意的,否则格式错误就要相应的扣分。另外,有些文章结构不清晰,或者没有分段,或者段落之间的内容混乱。开头段就开始论述问题,第二段提出建议,结尾段又给出原因,逻辑混乱不清,抓不住重点。所以我们在写文章时一定要先打腹稿,明确行文结构和大概内容,这样在写作过程中才不至于不知道说什么,甚至瞎写一通。
  As is pictured by the cartoon that it has a top slowly running water in the bowl, the another is so fastly running water that overflow 2 the bowl.
  这句话中,作者将汉语翻译成英语,没有考虑英文的行文习惯,结果导致语法错误点频发,英文表意不明。改为As is pictured by the cartoon, one tap is running water slowly into the bowl while the other is running water so fast that there is little water left in the bowl.这样一改,逻辑很清晰,表意明朗多了。
  总而言之,新大纲非常强调考生的英语写作技能,我们在平时的备考过程中一定要多进行英文文章的写作,养成良好的写作习惯,注意单词拼写、语法检查、逻辑结构,这样写出的文章才能过关。

n.安康,安乐,幸福
  • He always has the well-being of the masses at heart.他总是把群众的疾苦挂在心上。
  • My concern for their well-being was misunderstood as interference.我关心他们的幸福,却被误解为多管闲事。
v.(使)外溢,(使)溢出;溢出,流出,漫出
  • The overflow from the bath ran on to the floor.浴缸里的水溢到了地板上。
  • After a long period of rain,the river may overflow its banks.长时间的下雨天后,河水可能溢出岸来。
标签: 写作
学英语单词
'Sneaks
abbats
abide at
abomasum (or rennet)
abstand
aerated pond
after-meal
AFTH
Allscott
alphabetic numeric
amatlan de canas
amphibole-foyaite
appliques
back catalog
barometric pressure switch
basic byte multiplexer channel
bassist
bellwins
boekelheide
bus-oriented backplane
calcar (pl. -caria)
chains up
colour doppler
concern trolled
cougar hunters
Cygnet B.
device coordinate
domestication wild plants
donaceus nigronotatus
drip-driest
Dubos enzyme
eccentric mandrel
exchange fund debt instrument
fauconberg
filament for electric lamp
fingerprint image
finite-amplitude disturbance
fire and casualty insurance
fire-brick lining
flotsam and jatsam
Fort Lamy
fuck-load
Galium salwinense
gear tolerance
glycosylamines
goody
guy anchor
halogenated rubber
halophilic test
herring-bone gear
hydrosyingomyelia
Joan, Pope
labo(u)r cost percentage method
laniidaes
lichen tropicus
losyn
mattila
merocyanine
micro-holographic
midfaces
MIG gun
monomolecular film
moseys
multi-wells
non-engagements
nonreciprocal media
on-board processing
oo-er
operative clause
over-hit
permanent plant
pink borer
pre-reproductive
price mixed
proxy variables
Quadraspidiotus perniciosus
query language semantics
Reguengos de Monsaraz
rendu
Saint-Venant's principle
silk elevators
singulture
sized gypsum
stadium jumpings
supercharger blower
supplemented algebra
Svetlaya
Taimir Peninsula
technical progress
terap
thrown up their hands in horror
toilet cabinet
transmission and distribution network
trilete spore
utrecht
verbena
vicaresses
Volovskiy Rayon
watchmen
weld residual stress
Western industrialized economy
work long hours