时间:2019-01-01 作者:英语课 分类:各国名人英文介绍


英语课

Rachel Carson (1907–1964) was a pioneer of the global environmental movement through her writing about conservation. Her 1962 book ‘Silent Spring’ made her famous. It describes the harmful effects on the environment of using toxic 1 chemicals on farmland. It is widely recognized as the first serious account of mankind’s negative impact on farming and nature.


Carson’s career started as a biologist in the U.S. Bureau of Fisheries. In 1951 she published her first book, ‘The Sea Around Us’, which became a bestseller. It made her rich enough to quit her job and devote her life to writing. She was a gifted writer. Her next two books were also about the oceans and both topped the book sales charts.


Carson’s book ‘Silent Spring’ transformed the way America thought about nature. It painted a bleak 2 future for the whole natural world. It led to a nationwide ban on the use of a deadly chemical called DDT, and other toxic pesticides 3 that farmers sprayed on their crops. Many people say the book inspired the creation of America’s Environmental Protection Agency.


Since her death, Carson’s name has continued to be associated with protecting the environment. There is now an annual Rachel Carson Book Prize. Norway awards the Rachel Carson Prize to women who have made worthy 4 contributions to the field of environmental protection. In 1980, 16 years after her death, she was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the highest civilian 5 honor in America.



adj.有毒的,因中毒引起的
  • The factory had accidentally released a quantity of toxic waste into the sea.这家工厂意外泄漏大量有毒废物到海中。
  • There is a risk that toxic chemicals might be blasted into the atmosphere.爆炸后有毒化学物质可能会进入大气层。
adj.(天气)阴冷的;凄凉的;暗淡的
  • They showed me into a bleak waiting room.他们引我来到一间阴冷的会客室。
  • The company's prospects look pretty bleak.这家公司的前景异常暗淡。
n.杀虫剂( pesticide的名词复数 );除害药物
  • vegetables grown without the use of pesticides 未用杀虫剂种植的蔬菜
  • There is a lot of concern over the amount of herbicides and pesticides used in farming. 人们对农业上灭草剂和杀虫剂的用量非常担忧。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.(of)值得的,配得上的;有价值的
  • I did not esteem him to be worthy of trust.我认为他不值得信赖。
  • There occurred nothing that was worthy to be mentioned.没有值得一提的事发生。
adj.平民的,民用的,民众的
  • There is no reliable information about civilian casualties.关于平民的伤亡还没有确凿的信息。
  • He resigned his commission to take up a civilian job.他辞去军职而从事平民工作。
学英语单词
activity
air noozle
alpha-male
amti(airborne moving target indication)radar
anerotism
Angelica morii
arid area
arteriae malleolaris anterior medialis
auditory warning
baby bouzoukis
barren rock
bird's foot clover
butt adjuster
circular revolving box loom
coil serving
complete syndactyly
compound semiconductor devices
conus mitratus
correction term
CPBV
cross handle
custom footer
Death of a thousand cuts
deccie
diagram of bending moment
discharge site
double-jgroove
dough-bird
emergency shut down
External Gateway Protocol
Fontoy
four stroke oil engine
gattorugines
genus anemias
get away from me
glacial stairway
go on to do something
gross-profit method
gymnospermophytas
h.225
habitacao
haughtonite
Hertha
hospital-acquireds
humic fertilizer
hypodiploidy
immune body
industrial waste water disposal
ion mass spectrometer
joy-riding
Klossiella
kv-a-h meter
ligements
linguatulosis
living expenditure income
longitudinal muscle
madidi
magnesium ferrite
market and sales forecasting
microcyst
navigational map-matching
near-hysterical
New York Public Library
non automatic tripping
nudge
Nukufetau Atoll
okners
Omni directional Antenna
owelties
pathocytology
periscopic lens
plant process display instrumentation
post-lady
postferment
preballasting
preignition period
probarbus jullieni
pylaisiopsis speciosa(wils.) broth pyocyanin
Radama, Nosy
railway shares
recalibrators
relay bell
right of pursuit
sapo cinereus
self-extinguish
share splitup
shore signal service
slang-whangers
subdetectors
superlogarithmic
symbolic assembly-language listing
tagorizine
tax refund
tool withdrawal groove
track kinetics
trattner
Trelat's sign
Trezzo-sull'Adda
unrefining
USBM
variola haemorrhagica
weid